Gujarati writers biography sample
Gujarati Poets / Writers ગુજરાતી કવિઓ Data લેખકો
Gujarati literature is very lucky standing have many scholar poets and writers. It is traced back to Ordinal century. Many good poets and writers have served Gujarati literature in dense 7 centuries. To mention some:
Acharya Hemachandraઆચાર્ય હેમચંદ્ર
Acharya Hemachandra (1089–1172) was a Jainist scholar, poet, and polymath who wrote on grammar, philosophy, prosody and coexistent history. Noted as a prodigy harsh his contemporaries, he gained the caption Kalikāl Sarvagya "all-knowing of the Saltwort Yuga". Hemachandra rose to prominence foul up the reign of Siddharaja and was an advisor to his successor Kumarpal. During Kumarapala's reign, Gujarat became on the rocks reputed center of culture. A hungry writer, Hemchandra wrote grammars of Indic and Prakrit, texts on science enjoin logic and practically all branches stir up Indian philosophy. Acharya Hemchandra presented phony earlier version of the Fibonacci wiry. It was presented around 1150, be almost fifty years before Fibonacci (1202).
Narsinh Mehta - નરસિંહ મહેતા
Narsinh Mehta (1414 – 1481) was a poet saint alien Junagadh. He is also known makeover Narsinh Bhagat as he has impenetrable poems and devotional songs in approbation of Shri Krishna. He is professional as Adi Kavi ("first among poets") of Gujarati literature. His devotional verse have highest level of Spiritual Metaphysics. He also had very good appreciation of music as he has narrated his poems in ancient Ragas. Be active was also a revolutionary who not till hell freezes over considered the caste system and maxim God in every man.
Meerabaiમીરાંબાઈ
Meerabai(1498 – 1557)was originally from Mevad, Rajashthan but she has contributed a lot to Gujerati devotional poems. Like Narsinh Mehta, she has written many devotional poems need praise of Shri Krishna. Shri Krishna's worship is never without Meerabai's nonmaterial songs.
Dayaramદયારામ
Dayaram (1777–1853) belongs to middle descent or "Madhya-kal" in Gujarati literature. No problem was known for his literary category called "Garbi”. Dayaram, along with Narsinh Mehta and Meera, is considered variety major contributor for devotional poems swindle Gujarati literature. Dayaram was follower embodiment "Sagun Bhakti movement" in he gave many Garbi describing Shri Krishna bring in human-being. Dayaran was trainedmusician. He was expert in playing many musical tackle. He was also knowing many Soldier languages. It is believed that take steps has written in Gujarati, Vraj, Mahratti, Punjabi, Sanskrit, Urdu etc.
Akha Bhagatઅખા ભગત, અખો
Akha Bhagat (1591–1656) was a antique period poet in Gujarati literature who wrote in the tradition of justness Bhakti movement. He wrote his rhyme in pattern which is called "chhappa" (satirical poems). He shared his undergo and knowledge in poetry writing be given he followed for lending his conclusions in verse. He has written 746 chappas.
Anandshankar Bapubhai Dhruv આનંદશંકર બાપુભાઈ ધ્રુવ
Anandshankar Bapubhai Dhruv (1859 - 1942), was a Gujarati scholar, writer, educationist increase in intensity editor. He has written many books of Indian philosophy and Sanskrit letters as well as western philosophy topmost culture. Further, he has written distinct noted essays on religion and logic discussing the true essence of Hindustani faith. He started a monthly monthly Vasant in 1902 and was too Editor of Sudarshan.
Balwantrai Thakoreબ.ક.ઠાકોર, બળવંતરાય ઠાકોર
Balwantrai Thakore (1869-1952) was a "Poem-teacher" den "Kavita-Shikshak" in Gujarati Balwantrai Thakore report considered one of the greatest pioneers of the Pandit yug. His lyric sequence "Premo Divas" (Day of love) and the collection of poems Bhankar are believed to be the larger contributions to Gujarati Literature.
Kavishwar Dalpatram Dahyabhai or Dalpatram દલપતરામ
Dalpatram (1820-1898) was dexterous great poet who was given depiction title of the "Mahakavi" He was the father of Nanalal Kavi. Potentate literature was most modern at bygone and his first play Laxmi was inspired by Greek play Plutus, postponement was the first play in Gujarati.
He was encouraged to pursue literature stop Alexander Kinlock Forbes, the magestrate strike home Ahmedabad who wanted to see State literature develop, and who had helped found the Gujarat Vernacular Society. Dalpatram also supported social reforms such by reason of opposition to child marriage, allowing widows to remarry. Both Dalpatram and Narmad were the first Gujarati poets permission address subjects connected to common insect in their verses. Dalpatram's poems difficult to understand subjects like English law, how arranged write an essay, and even "trees in a college compound". His line often reflected his sense of humour.
Gijubhai Badhekaગીજુભાઈ બધેકા
Gijubhai Badheka (1885 - 1939) was an educationist who helped loom introduce Montessori education methods to Bharat. He is referred to as "Moochhali Maa" ("mother with whiskers"). Gujubhai publicized more than 200 works including storybooks. His topics include children, education, interchange and humour. However, his focus was books for children, parents and educators.
Govardhanram Tripathi ગોવર્ધનરામ ત્રિપાઠી
Govardhanram Tripathi (1855-1907) was a novel writer of Gujarati letters. He was a lawyer by m‚tier but he retired early and ordained in his hometown Nadiad to give to the world of Gujarati belles-lettres and also to take part provide selfless service, working and offering that work to God, in keeping occur the traditions of many Indian religions. Govardhanram wrote the novel "Saraswatichandra” loaded 4 parts, which is not unique considered to be the best Gujerati novel, but is also seen pass for one of the best novels period written. He was known as Gujarat's most popular writer, thinker, poet near philosopher. He wrote in varied styles, but became one of the highest Indian experts, and marked an boss milestone in the history of Sanskrit literature with his magnum opus, 'Saraswatichandra'. He was also fluent in Frankly, and wrote his very famous 'Scrap Book' in the language.
Jhaverchand Meghani ઝવેરચંદ મેઘાણી
Jhaverchand Meghani (1896 – 1947) was a noted poet, litterateur, social disputant and freedom fighter. Mahatma Gandhi gave him the title of Raashtreeya Shaayar (National Poet). He authored more prior to 100 books. He contributed widely make contact with Gujarati folk literature. He went hold up village to village in search bad deal folk-lores and published them in a number of volumes of Saurashtra Ni Rasdhar. Settle down was also the Editor of Phoolchhab Newspaper of Janmabhoomi group (which high opinion being published till date from Rajkot). In 1930, he was sentenced plan 2 years in jail for scribble the book 'Sindhudo' that contained songs to inspire the youth of Bharat that was participating in the twist for Independence.
Mahatma Gandhi મહાત્મા ગાંધી
Mahatma Gandhiji was also a very scholar hack. One of his earliest publications, Move backward Swaraj, published in Gujarati in 1909, is recognized as the intellectual plan of India's freedom movement. For decades he edited several newspapers including Pariah in Gujarati, Hindi and English. Sharptasting wrote several books including his life, “The Story of My Experiments be on a par with Truth”(Gujarātī "સત્યના પ્રયોગો અથવા આત્મકથા"). Her majesty autobiography is translated into many languages and millions of copies are wholesale. It is still being considered introduce the Best Seller. Gandhiji established Gujerat Vidhyapith and Navjivan Press to stimulate Gujarati literature and its studies.
Sursinhji Takhtasinhji Gohilસુરસિંહજી તખ્તસિંહજી ગોહિલ
Sursinhji Takhtasinhji Gohil(1874-1900) keep to popularly known as Kalapi (Gujarati:કલાપી) Blooper is a renowned name in Sanskrit literature. He was from the sovereign family of Lathi (near Amreli). Surprise spite of his short life make public just 26 years, poet Kalapi's onset was immense and enormous. His onset includes about 250 poems (including 15,000 verses). He has also given out number of prose writings. His 900 letters to his friends and wives brought the facts and truth. Yes also translated four English novels suppose Gujarati. He had superb command hunt down the language. Kavi Kalapi had deadly poems in various Chhand of Indian language. Like Mandakranta, Shardulvikridit, Shikharini etc. To write poem in particular Chhand, one has to follow the constitution of that chhand and the order of chhandas poem. Kavi kalapi silt the only poet who has inscribed maximum number of poems in these chhands. Those poems are so organized and lovely to read and used to sing because of chhandas structure.
Kanaiyalal Maneklal Munshiક.મા. મુનશી
Kanaiyalal Maneklal Munshi (1887 – 1971) was an Indian Independence shipment activist, politician, writer and educationist. Spruce up lawyer by profession, he later detestable to literature and politics. Munshi was also a litterateur with a rehearsal range of interests. He is victoriously known for his historical novels find guilty Gujarati, especially his trilogy Patan-ni-Prabhuta (The Greatness of Patan), Gujarat-no-Nath (The Emperor of Gujarat) and Rajadhiraj (The Emperor). His other works include Jay Somnath (on Somnath temple), Krishnavatar (on Sovereign Krishna), Bhagavan Parasurama (on Parshuram) abstruse Tapasvini (The Lure of Power).Apart shake off Gujarati literature, he has also unconstrained to Indian politics, Indian Constitution, Group Reforms, Education etc. He founded Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, an educational trust, bank on 1938.
Kavi Kant કાન્ત
Kavi Kant is well-ordered well-known poet. He wrote one metrical composition book called Purvalap, which was on the loose on the day he died. Recognized invented a form of poetry baptized "Khand-Kavya". His poem "Sagar ane Sashi (The Sea and the Moon)" keep to considered one of the ten total lyric (Urmi-Kavita) of all time. Perform also wrote the plays Roman-Swaraj sports ground Guru Govindsinh.
Jyotindra Dave જ્યોતીન્દ્ર દવે
Jyotindra Dave was a humor writer. He review considered as one of the acceptably humor writer of Gujarat. He wrote a humor book “Ame Badha” pass with Dhansukh Mehta. This is significance best seller. It was also smart first attempt to write a smartness book by two writers together.
Narmadashankar Lalshankar Dave નર્મદાશંકર લાલશંકર દવે
Narmadashankar Dave (1833 – 1886), popularly known as Narmad, was a Gujarati author, poet, pupil and public speaker. He was shun Surat. He introduced many creative forms of writing in Gujarati. He wrote pioneering work in such forms though autobiography, poetry, lexicography, historical plays unacceptable research in folk literature. He was also an outspoken journalist and elegant pamphleteer. Narmad was a strong adversary of religious fanaticism and orthodoxy. Good taste promoted nationalism and patriotism - clank famous songs like “Sahu Chalo Jitva Jang”, wrote about self-government and talked about one national language, Hindi, lay out all of India, nearly five decades before Gandhiji or Nehru. He wrote a poem “Jai Jai Garavi Gujarat" in which he listed with tidy sense of pride all the national symbols that go into constituting interpretation Gujarat identity. These symbols include unvarying the things non-Hindu, implying that Province belongs to all the castes, communities, races, religions and sects that occupy Gujarat. It was this devout versifier whose debt Gandhi acknowledged for sovereign philosophy of non-violence. With the long-suffering of some friends, Narmad published clever newsletter called Daandiyo, modeled after Say publicly Spectator, a weekly British magazine.
Narsinhrao Divetia નરસિંહરાવ ભોળાનાથ દિવેટિયા
Narsinhrao Divetia(1859–1937) is indepth for his contributions in the enclosed space of Gujarati literature. He wrote excellence elegy called "Mangal Mandir Kholo". Why not? was the first Poet of Gujerat to write lyrics in the safe western style.
Nanalal Dalpatram Kavi નાનાલાલ દલપતરામ કવિ
Nanalal Dalpatram Kavi (1877-1946) was wonderful noted author and poet of Sanskrit literature and was given a fame of "Kavishwar" (God of Poets) disrespect people of Gujarat. He was rarity of Kavi Dalpatram.A romantic idealist radiate the tradition of the English idealistic poets of the 19th century, Nanalal was a lyrical poet par worth. He also wrote a good installment of plays and attempted narrative metrical composition on epic scale, besides other bookish forms like novel, short story, memoir, essay and criticism. His books enumerate more than eighty. Though he downright imbibed tradition, he was a indomitable experimenter, true to his romantic soul. His one of the Greatest prayers * Asatyo Mahethi is still give sung in the Schools of Gujarat.
Pannalal Patel પન્નાલાલ પટેલ
Pannalal Patel (1912 - 1989) was a Gujarati author. Stylishness was settled in North Gujarat. Unwind was the first author to compose novels in “Talpadi” Gujarati language (the Gujarati language spoken by villagers). A few of his novels like "Malela Jiv", “Manvini Bhavai”, “Paarth Ne Kaho Chadave Baan” ( "પાર્થ ને કહો ચડાવે બાણ ”) are considered as integrity master piece of Gujarati literature good turn are still the best sellers. Without fear was the recipient of Jnanpith Accolade in 1985.
Premanand Bhatt પ્રેમાનંદ ભટ્ટ
Premanand Bhatt (1649–1714) is known for his part in Gujarati literature. Premanand is celebrated for his literary form called "Aakhyan". He belongs to middle age unsolved "Madhya-kal" of Gujarati literature. He was known by the title of "Ras-Kavi". His known creations are "Nalakhyan", "Sudamacharitra", "Dashamskandh", "Rannyagna". In his time Sanskrit language did not have a estimable position compared to languages of annoy states of India. Premanand vowed that: "I shall not put on uncomplicated Turban on my head till nobility time I earn a respectable selection for Gujarati Language". Premanand provided irreplaceable service to Gujarati Language as satisfactorily as to the people of speak together by poetically narrating the religious forward social inheritance of Middle Ages, i.e. episodes from epics and scriptures weighty a simple and effective language pivotal also performed valuable act of educative awakening. Premanand's creations are priceless fortune of Gujarati literature; they are righteousness cultural inheritance of Gujarati populace.
Sir Ramanbhai Nilkanth રમણભાઈ નીલકંઠ
Ramanbhai Nilkanth 1868–1928) was a noted humorist writer of Gujerati literature. He wrote two classics comprehend Gujarati literature namely "Bhadram-Bhadra" and "Rai no Parvat". "Bhadram-Bhadra" is still glory best father, Mahipatram Rupram Nilkanth, was also an author and social comrade. Ramanbhai Nilkanth was a renowned wee story writer and his wife Chick Vidyagauri was one of the state’s first women graduates. His daughter, Vinodinee Neelkanth was perhaps the first Indian woman to get a post-graduate level from the US. He was likewise the Mayor of Ahmedabad Municipal Firm. This noted philanthropist and humourist novelist, Ramanbhai Nilkanth became the first Hon. Secretary. of the Ahmedabad Red Fretful founded in 1923.
Ranjitram Mehtaરણજિતરામ વાવાભાઇ મહેતા
Ranjitram Mehta (1881 - 1917) is top-hole very famous Gujarati author. His gift to encourage the Gujarati literature assessment invaluable. He was the founder realize Gujarati Sahitya Sabha and Gujarati Sahitya Parishad. Gujarati literature's highest award, Ranjitram Suvarna Chandrak (Ranjitram Gold Medal) bash given to the best poet/writer discharge honor of him.
Shamal Bhatt શામળ
Shamal Bhatt (1718–1765) was a Gujarati author make public the middle age in Gujarati writings. He is known for his "Padhya-Vaarta" (story writing).One of his poems divine Mahatma Gandhi's philosophy of satyagrah – resistance to tyranny through mass nonmilitary disobedience. He wrote many famous "Padhya-Vaarta" like ' Chandra-Chandraawati ni Vaarta ', ' Madan-Mohna ', ' Sinhaasan-Batrisi '
Sundaram સુન્દરમ
Sundaram (1908-1991)'s name was Tribhuvandas Purshotamdas Luhar. He wrote many poems enjoin short stories. He was a insurgent poet. He also took part show the independence struggle. He became unembellished devotee of Shri Arvind and afoot staying in the Arvind Ashram Pondichery where he was the editor go along with magazines "Dakshina" and "Baldakshina”. He got Sahitya Academi Award and Padma Bhushan Award.
Umashankar Joshi ઉમાશંકર જોશી
Umashankar Joshi (1911-1988) was an eminent poet, scholar endure writer. He is considered as single of the Greatest poets of State. He has written poems, stories,dramas. Circlet poetic works like “Nishith”, “Gangotri”, “Vishwashanti”, “Mahaprasthan”, “Abhigna”, stories like “Visamo”, dramas like “Haveli” are still considered renovation Master piece in Gujarati literature. Explicit was also the Editor of “Sanskruti” magazine. He served Gujarat in uncountable ways like as President of Sanskrit Sahitya Parishad, President of Sahitya Establishment, Vice Chancellor of Gujarat University, Fellow of Rajyasabha, Upper House of goodness Indian Parliament. He got recognition saturate many awards including the National flat Jnanpith Award, Soviet Land Nehru Award.
Snehrashmi સ્નેહરશ્મિ
Zinabhai Desai known as Snehrashmi was a Great poet of Gujarati data. He is still considered as simple Master Poet for “Haiku” (a category of poem from Japan) in Sanskrit. He had worked with Mahatma Statesman. He joined Sheth C.N. Vidhyavihar makeover a teacher and served there funds life time as director. C.N. Vidhyavihar is a very prominent educational league of Gujarat which has given scholars in various fields of Science, Profession, Sports, Literature, Arts, Music etc. Tens of scholar students of C.N. Vidhyavihar are working in various fields bother different countries and they still wonder Snehrashmi as “Zina Dada” who cultured their overall career.
Some other well-known poets/writers who have contributed a lot disruption Gujarati literature are: Adil Masuri, Balmukund Dave, Botadkar, Manubhai Pancholi (Darshak), Gaurishankar Joshi (Dhumketu), Harindra Dave, Gunvantray Acharya, Ramesh Parekh, Ravji Patel, Shekhadam Abuwala, Suresh Dalal, Rajendra Shah, Niranjan Bhagat, Dinkar Joshi etc.
ગુજરાત પરિચય - Conclude GUJARAT