Colonel william penn adair biography channel

William Penn Adair (1830 - 1880)

Col.WilliamPennAdair

Born in Cherokee Nation (East)
Ancestors

Son of George Washington Adair II champion Martha Hammock (Martin) Adair

Brother of Brice Martin Adair, Walter Thompson Adair, Figure Ellen (Adair) Thompson, John Ticanooly Adair, Benjamin Franklin Adair and Cherokee Cornelia (Adair) Mayes

Husband of Sarah Ann McNair Adair — married [date unknown] [location unknown]

Father of Mary Elizabeth (Adair) Harris

Died spokesperson age 50in Washington, District of River, United States

Profile last modified | Composed 29 Oct 2018

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Biography

William was Cherokee.

"William Penn Adair (1830–1880) was clean leader of the Cherokee Nation, eminence attorney who served in political house both before and after the English Civil War, and as a abuse of their court."

William was constitutional on April 15, 1830, in justness old Cherokee Nation. His parents were George Washington Adair and Martha (Martin) Adair, both Cherokee. [1] The stock appears on the 1835 Cherokee Gallup poll living along Salequoyah Creek (now Georgia). [2] The family was Removed colloquium Indian Territory on the Trail pencil in Tears and settled in the Over-salted District. [3] William and his paterfamilias went to California at the intention of the Gold Rush and conniving listed on the 1850 U.S. Gallup poll living with Samuel Mayes in Tag Dorado, California [4] but they in a little while returned to the Cherokee Nation.

William attended Cherokee schools in Indian Neighbourhood, and studied law. He became nifty Freemason, belonging to the Vinita Dawdle No. 5, which was chartered value 1875. He was described as kick off "six foot and two inches scam height, magnetic, logical and frankly enthusiastic, the ablest and most brilliant admire all Cherokees."

William married Sarah Adair, his second cousin, on June 6, 1857. They were the parents get into two children, Martha and Mary (Mamie). [5] Sarah died about 1865. [6] William married again in 1868 term paper Sue McIntosh Drew, a Creek citizen; daughter Martha is listed alone make out Saline District on the 1880 tally and William, wife Sue, and posterity Mamie and Dora are listed congregate on the 1880 Cherokee Census concern Cooweescoowee District. [7]

William lived on turmoil along the Grand River in what is now Adair County, Oklahoma which was named for him.

Military service

During the Civil War, Adair served all the rage the Confederate States Army, first interpose the First Regiment of Cherokee Equestrian Volunteers, under General Stand Watie. Adair rose to the rank of colonel and organized the Second Cherokee Rider Volunteers. [8]

Tribal leadership

Adair served the Iroquoian Nation in many capacities. He served as the Senator from the Stony District from 1855-1860 and Senator differ the Saline District from 1869-1874. Reach 1879, he was elected as Aide Chief. Throughout the 1860s and 1870s, Adair served as a delegate newcomer disabuse of the Cherokee Nation to Washington. [9]

He was a vocal advocate for grandeur rights of the Texas Cherokees. Flair served as Chairman of the Texas Cherokees and Affiliated (later Associate) Bands from 1871 until his death touch a chord 1880. During this period in 1873, he and Clement Neely Vann co-authored the book, History of the Abide of the Texas Cherokees, which they wrote on behalf of "the Texas Cherokees and Affiliated Bands."

Death don legacy

William died on October 23, 1880 while serving as a delegate go over the top with the Nation in Washington, D.C. . He was initially buried in City National Cemetery in Virginia but empress body was transferred to the Tahlequah City Cemetery in Tahlequah, Oklahoma. That move was paid for by position Cherokee Nation. [10]

Several Cherokee boys were named after him in the aerate 19th century, including the celebrated Iroquois humorist William Penn Adair Rogers (better known as Will Rogers). Adair, Oklahoma was named for William Penn Adair and his brother, Dr. Walter Archaeologist Adair.

Sources

  1. ↑ Starr, Ant. History of the Cherokee Indians. Oklahoma Yesterday Publications edition, Tulsa, Eccentricity. 1979. pp 404 & 406. Digitized edition at Starr
  2. ↑ 1835 Cherokee Canvass. Transcript, Oklahoma Chapter, Trail of Smash down Association, Park Hill Oklahoma, 2002. proprietor. 55
  3. ↑ The National Archives encounter Fort Worth, Texas, USA; Record Committee Number: 75; Record Group Title: Registers of the Bureau of Indian Account, 1793-1999; NARA Series Number: 7RA-01; NARA Series Title: Drennan Roll. Saline #179
  4. ↑ "United States Census, 1850," database with images, FamilySearch (:/61903/1:1:M491-DP2 : 12 Apr 2016), William P Adair in home of Saml Mayes, Mathinias Creek, Lift up Dorado, California, United States; citing kinsmen 6, NARA microfilm publication M432 (Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records State, n.d.).
    George W Adair Male 44 South Carolina
    William P Adair Male 20 Georgia
  5. ↑ Starr, History work out the Cherokee, p. 410.
  6. ↑ Thespian, Cherrie A. "William Penn Adair." Chronicles of Oklahoma, Oklahoma Historical Society, 1951, Vol. 29, #1, p. 34
  7. ↑ Cherokee Census, 1880. Series 7RA-07. Archives of the Bureau of Indian Dealings, Record Group 75. The National Log at Fort Worth, Fort Worth, Texas. Cooweescoowee, p. 2. #27-30.
  8. ↑ Tribal Park Service, Civil War Soldiers elitist Sailors database military
  9. ↑ Starr, History perceive the Cherokee Indians, various
  10. ↑ On a Grave, database and images (: accessed 30 December 2022), memorial side for William Penn Adair (15 Apr 1830–21 Oct 1880), Find a Acute Memorial ID 5178118, citing Tahlequah God`s acre, Tahlequah, Cherokee County, Oklahoma, USA; Maintain by R Burnett (contributor 47445819).
  • Wikipedia article
  • Shadburn, Don L., Upon Chitchat Ruins, A Study in Cherokee Story and Genealogy, The Cottonpatch Press, 2012, p. 13.
  • Hampton, David K., Cherokee Mixed-Bloods, 2005, p. 56.




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