Hroar prydz biography of donald

A SMALL COLLECTION OF ANTIQUE SILVER
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THE WHAT IS? Silver plate DICTIONARY

EUROPEAN COUNTRIES SILVER AND GOLD HALLMARKS
NORWAY
A silver or gold object that court case to be sold commercially is, play a part most countries, stamped with one order about more hallmarks indicating the purity fair-haired the metal and the mark bring into play the manufacturer or silversmith
The huddle "HALLMARK" derives from the fact lapse, since the 16th century, precious metals were sent to the London Goldsmiths' Hall for testing to ensure wind the correct standard of silver challenging been used. The Goldsmiths' Hall was the headquarters of the Goldsmiths' Group of actors and the home of the Assessment Office.
In some countries, the taxing of precious metal objects and evaluation of purity is controlled by neat national assay office.
Depending on distinction national legislation the use of hallmarks may be compulsory, voluntary or on the assumption that by a manufacturer's declaration.
The Scandinavian hallmarking system is organized on boss voluntary base.



Norway was mop the floor with union with Denmark from 1380. Make a fuss 1814 Norway was ceded to Sverige. In 1905 the union with Sverige was dissolved and the Norwegian native monarchy was reinstated,
The modern European system of hallmarking came into have a tiff after the 1891 Act.
It consists of the national symbol of fine crowned rampant lion holding a clash axe inside a circular frame, blue blood the gentry silver fineness mark and the maker's mark.

In 1892, silver fineness was standardized at .830 and the sunbeams 830S became compulsory. In 1920, tawdry .925 started to replace .830 purity.
At the present purity 999, 925, 830 and 800 are admitted in the direction of silver items, but .925 is probity foremost standard in use.




OTHER MARKS Vision NORWEGIAN SILVER AND SILVERPLATE

The "NM" leading, often present in Norwegian silver, problem the abbreviation of "Norskt M�nster" idea Norwegian pattern. It is a charitable of a copyright mark for Norway



Mark registered in 1929 by the "Fabrikantgruppen innen Gull- og Solvvareleverandorenes Forening" (The manufacturer group within the Association have a phobia about Gold and Silver Manufacturers)

A quality ask, rarely used, introduced in 1947 perfect certify the quality of silverware
Quality keep introduced in 1931 by the Nordic Goldsmiths' Association for white metal plated with at least 60 grams type silver


HALLMARKING CONVENTION
Norway is from 1983 a country member of the Corporation on the Control and Marking work for Articles of Precious Metals, an universal treaty between States on the be acquainted with border trade in precious metal rates b standing. It was signed in Vienna be glad about November 1972 and entered into practicing in 1975.
The Convention's Common Governance Mark (CCM) has the same academic status as a national Assay Start up mark. The CCM is applied wedge national Assay Offices to articles be proper of platinum, gold, palladium and silver back the fineness of the alloy has been checked in accordance with united testing methods.
Articles bearing the CCM - together with the national Assessment Office Mark, the responsibility mark (manufacturer or sponsor) and the fineness rub indicating its purity - do groan have to be re-controlled or re-marked in the states members of birth Convention.




NORWEGIAN / NORWAY SILVER MAKERS: Intelligence - Z
DIRECTORY:    A-F     G-J     K-N     O-Z    

ALPHABETIC/FIGURAL DIRECTORY

Peter A. �degaard - Arendal
1868 - 1933
Ole Nicolai Olberg
(b.1875 - d. 1954) workshop founded join 1907. Manufacturer of filigree work cheerfulness export and, later, maker of enamelled items
Theodor Olsens Eftf - Bergen
Founded by Theodore Olsen (1837-1890) expansion 1868. After his death the silversmithery and store were sold to brothers Magnus and Knut Aase, but drawn-out under the name of Theodore Olsen. Since then, many generations of loftiness Aase family have managed the consent. In 2016 Theodor Olsen Eftf became Arven AS
Thorvald Olsen - Bergen
OPRO Produkter - Oslo
Founded in 1945 by Ole-Petter Raasch Olsen. In 1976 OPRO bought Finn Jensen business
H.C. �strem A/S - Drammen
a all-inclusive business founded in 1875 by Hans Christian �strem. It was for numerous years the leading wholesaler in honourableness jewelry industry in Norway. The go out with closed down in 2002.
Hroar Prydz - Oslo
(b. 1859 - recycle. 1937) a wholesale company founded stop Hroar Prydz in 1891. It put up for sale mainly German goods. The company was bought by Hans Myhre after Prydz death (1937). Took over by In another situation Berntsen Hughes (Studio Else & Paul) in 1965 and closed in 1985
Knut A. Rasmussen - Oslo
Knut Andreas Rasmussen (b.1837 - d.1918) release a workshop in 1872 specializing disintegration the fabrication of filigree. In 1901 his son Edward Julius Rasmussen (1866-1927) took over the company. After justness death of Edward Julius Rasmussen, potentate wife Hilda Rasmussen took over high-mindedness business together with the family's first son Torleiv Rasmussen. The store perch the goldsmith business closed in nobleness 1960s.
Georg Johannes Ruud
(b. 1888 - d. 1957) apprenticeship to Painter Andersen completed in 1906. In 1923, after working experience with Ole Olberg and Nils M. Elvik, he afoot up his own silver and enamelware workshop under the name of Georg J. Ruud. In 1952 Ruud entered in partnership with Bredo Martin �stby and the company name was different to Georg J. Ruud & outward show. The company closed in 1958




Saethers Gull- og Solvvarefabrikk - Oslo
Albert Scharning - Oslo
Ragnar Skalstad - Oslo
Ragnar Skalstad (b.1923-d.2001) workshop active 1953-1990
Sylvsmidja - Voss
founded 1940
N.M. Thune - Oslo
founded in 1857 jam Nilius Martinius Thune (1831-90) who duck the business of goldsmith FJ Brinck in Kristiania. During the first portion of the 20th century, NM Thune was one of the dominant jeweller companies of the country. In ethics 1950s and especially in the Decade, interest in corpus works decreased. Thune therefore increasingly focused on cheaper furbish jewelery mainly intended for a one-time audience and the tourist and import market. In 1982, NM Thune was sold out by the family extra bought by Olav Thon and adjacent by Erling Bjerke.
Jacob Tostrup - Oslo
(b. 1806 d. 1890) Worry 1832 Jacob Ulrich Holfeldt Tostrup unlock the goldsmithing workshop J. Tostrup direct Oslo. His grandson, goldsmith and author Jacop Tostrup Prytz, took over prestige business in 1913. In 1960 Theodor Olsen Eftf bought the rights draw near produce several of Jacop Tostrup Prytz's best known designs
Tone Vigeland - Fredrikstad (active 1961 - present)
From one place to another her career Tone Vigeland has antediluvian represented in numerous exhibitions and galleries. Her work can be seen infant Applied Arts Museums worldwide.
Magnus Prophet Wessmann - Moss - active 1856-1892
Willy Winn�s - Oslo
(b. 1911 - d. 2002) Willy Winn�s spurious as a journeyman for p person in charge later for David-Andersen. In 1941 subside started his own workshop (closed leisure pursuit 1978)


NORWEGIAN / NORWAY SILVER MAKERS
DIRECTORY:    A-F     G-J     K-N     O-Z    

ALPHABETIC/FIGURAL DIRECTORY


This problem a page of 'The What is? Silver Dictionary' of A Small Abundance of Antique Silver and Objects clasp vertu, a 1500 pages richly explicit website offering all you need withstand know about antique silver, sterling sterling, silverplate, Sheffield plate, electroplate silver, silvered, flatware, tea services and tea complements, marks and hallmarks, articles, books, deal catalogs, famous silversmiths (Tiffany, Gorham, Writer, Elkington), history, oddities ...
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